Portland’s Sand in the City

Sand in the City is an event held at Pioneer Square in Portland, Oregon that is sponsored by Mr. Yoshida and supports Impact NW which is an organization that provides support and aid to Northwest children. The event consists of hundreds of cubic yards of sand being dumped into Pioneer Square and then teams create sculptures around a central theme. There are a couple categories like competitors choice, 3rd, 2nd, and 1st, and the people’s choice award. The event was held on Friday July 20th this year and had 12 different teams competing; I was on the Turner/AMAA team and the central theme was “No place like home” and our take on it was “Our home in 2030”. Basically, we wanted people to be able to see our home in 2030 because we are currently over-loading the earth and we need to be more environmentally conscious if we want to thrive in a livable world in 2030. Therefore we used the theme of the Lorax to display and encourage that image because he is a stalwart for sustainability and the environment. It was my first time being involved in the event in any form and I had a complete blast!

The event started at 8:00 AM but I wasn’t able to make it till 9:00 because I had a superintendent’s breakfast at 6:00 AM followed by some safety training but I didn’t miss much. It was a lot more work than I expected! When I got there the forms were already nailed and placed so all we had to do was put the sand in the forms and start tamping and compacting. The only materials that were allowed was sand and water and only hand tools were allowed. I spent the majority of the time shoveling sand from the large community sand pile into our own pile so that we can start filling the forms. The more experienced team members handled the mixing of water and sand along with compacting the sand. Our total structure was designed to be 9 feet tall but that prove to be too tall so we scaled it down a bit to around 7 feet tall. The tall structure was the Once-ler’s house and took 4 forms and a crap load of sand and man power. We had around 23 people with around 12 people not coming until we were doing pulling the forms because they were the architects and were in charge of drawing out the details. Below are pictures of what our project looks like during and after construction.

All work at to be completed at 4:00 PM because they judges make you step away from your work and if you continue then you will be disqualified. We finished right up to the last second and so did every other team. The judges then walk around to decide the winner and announce an hour later. We ended up placing 3rd place which sucks because we won it last year and I believe our sculpture was outstanding but then again, I am biased. But we still have hope in the people’s choice which will end on Sunday at 1 PM. I will be there for that to see if we won or not and also that is the same day they demolish all of the sand sculptures so it should be fun to watch. I also got to get a picture with Mr. Yoshida who is the main proponent of the event.

My First Few Days at Intel and Turner

Only two days has passed since I’ve started my full-time job but it seems like a week has passed! I just spent 4.5 hours going through New Contractor Orientation to just be able to work on the Intel campus because they are very stringent on safety and are very serious about the issue. The campus is a lot larger than I expected, They have 2 huge buildings just for the contractor’s only and 1 building online just working on the new D1X fab facility. I can tell from the atmosphere is that everybody is also busy and that was apparent from my first engineer’s meeting where everybody was talking about their projects and the constant problems that are popping up. Tomorrow I will be joining this discussion because I have completed the majority of my orientation with Turner except for a few HR issues because the current system hasn’t recognized me yet but that shouldn’t be an issue for long.

Life is definitely different being a full-time employee because you know you must perform well for your company while as an intern you didn’t have that kind of bond. My biggest fear is just learning everything because it seems so fast-paced and everybody uses so many acronyms that I don’t even understand what they are saying at times. I’m sure I will get the hang of it after a few months but for now I’m just trying to learn the ropes. Hopefully I’ll be able to make contributions to the team soon and be able to impress my coworkers and supervisors. I wonder if I’ll notice when I start talking like everybody else and using the acronyms properly.

I don’t have a set date at how long I will be at Intel but I won’t be surprised if I spend a few years here and I don’t have an issue with that because I will always be constantly busy with work and will be learning so much. Also, Intel is a very intelligent and demanding owner so I’ve heard that if I can succeed at Intel then everything should be cake. Here we go!

My Ongoing Experience with Student Loans

The only thing I regret about taking student loans is that I didn’t monitor how much I took and should have took less over my academic career. I consider myself financially savvy but I didn’t foresee that taking out student loans would have such a financial impact on my future. My debt isn’t that bad when you consider it ($21 k) but my parent’s PLUS loans are the main issues sitting at over $50k which in total is almost $80k for a PUBLIC school education. The reality is that I should be no where near this number because tuition each year is around $10k and there is no way that living expenses will reach up to another $10k. I know this because the last few years I started to learn and there was a term (11 weeks) where my living expenses were less than $2,000. One thing I am grateful for is that the student loans allowed me to fully enjoy my college career because I didn’t need money from a second job to help me stay in school. This gave me the time  to party and study without giving me the prior commitment of going to work. On the downside, it gave me a lot of free time which I didn’t always use in the most productive manner but hey, its college! So would I have traded this debt for a lesser college experience? No because I had such a blast with all my friends and I think having the loans allowed me to focus more on school and not on my surrounding finances. I’ve read that the main culprit for why people drop out of college is not because they are incapable of handling the course load but because they run out of financial funds.

Now that I have graduated and can finally see with a clear vision of what my debt truly is, I’m a little shocked at the amount I was able to amass. I decided to take on my parent’s PLUS loan because it seems only right with living at their house free of rent, car insurance payments, and grocery payments. This one is going to take the longest to pay down just because the interest rate is 7.9% compared to 5.2% for my own loans. One of the thing I hate most in this life is paying interest!! But I don’t foresee any other way around it unless I went the lottery sometime in the near future. I have decided to live a frugal life and spend the majority of my dispensable income on paying off my student loans. The loans are slated to be paid off in 25 years but I’m hoping to have ALL of my student loans paid off within 3 years. The main reason I’m attempting to do this is because of the higher-than-expected salary I was offered. Hopefully I can stick through this plan and pay off my debt as quick as possible so that I can start saving up money for retirement, buying a house someday, my daughter’s education, and some spending cash if I decide to go back to school.

So here are some things that I learned about student loans:
1. Take more money the first 2 years and then the 2 last years should only be enough for you to survive. The best years of college for me was 1 & 2 and then partying got a little boring after that and it was time to focus on studying and graduating. So take the money to be able to live your college career (you’re only young once) to the fullest and then be more mature about taking loans as college comes to an end.
2. Stick with FEDERAL loans and avoid PRIVATE loans. The good thing about federal loans is they have many repayment options and are usually more flexible when it comes to complications. I’ve heard horror stories about private loans but if you have no option then try to find one with the lowest possible interest rate and be sure to do your homework/research.
3. Take a student loan seminar to know all your rights and responsibilities so you won’t be surprised when you graduate.

Please be cautious when taking out your student loans and learn quickly about how to balance your college experience and what you can financially afford in the future. It will be difficult but you future self will thank you dearly!

Anatomy of a Job Offer: My Journey at Finding a Job Before Graduation

The main reasons I attended college was because of my parents constant pressuring and my desire to have a college education and have a well-paying job where I won’t have to do manual labor. Finding a job after graduation was the ultimate culmination of a college education, in my opinion, and I spent my five years at Oregon State University gaining the necessary experience and skills to make myself competitive and appealing to companies. During my final year at OSU was when I spent putting together my portfolio of work experience and started searching for full-time employment after graduation. It definitely came as a surprise to me how difficult it actually was; I thought that my two internship experiences would give me multiple job offers but I only had two. Two is more than plenty in the economy that I graduated into to and I’m very grateful I even got offers unlike some of my colleagues who were not as fortunate. During my job search I tried searching for an article that would give first hand experience of what it was like to actually get a job offer. I wanted to know what the person had to do, how long it took, what the interview was like, how they decided between offers if they had multiple, and many other questions but I couldn’t find one. This is the main reason for this post, I want to let others know the path I took to getting a job offer and perhaps it would give them some insight and helpful tips to get an offer from a company. So here begins my tale.

I had first contact with my future employer (Turner Construction) at a career fair in my 4th year at Oregon State University. OSU is a renowned school for Construction Engineering Management in Oregon and I would think the West Coast so many large companies come to our campus to recruit therefore I have heard of Turner before but have never pursued employment with them. I went to their booth and spoke to them about a possible internship and gave them my resume and they said they would get back to me tomorrow if I qualified for an interview the following day. Luckily I got called back and interviewed with the district manager. The interview went really well because I asked more questions about him than myself to get a feeling of how it would be like working for him. I think what made me stand out the most was I asked him “Could you tell me how you would describe yourself?” which was the exact same question he asked me earlier. This question really let me see how he managed his employees and I liked his motto of work hard and play hard. After the interview was over, I sent him a hand-written thank you note. About a week later I got a phone call from the Human Resource Manager tell me that I made it to the second (final) interview for an internship. I declined the invitation because I was placed in another internship with a program I’m involved with at OSU called the Civil Engineering Co-op Program. Fast forward to October of 2011 and I once again saw Turner at the career fair. Oddly enough, I wasn’t expecting to go work for them because I had my mind set on being a Corps Member with Teach For America. I was invited to interview with Turner again for a full-time position but I went into it with less vigor than I usually go into interviews with because I had my focus on joining TFA; I didn’t even send a handwritten thank-you note like I usually do. This made me learn a lesson that I shouldn’t take anything for granted and should interview every job with the utmost intent and vigor. Even after 5 years of continuous interviews, I still had much to learn. My interview was with the district manager again and I wasn’t quite sure if he remembered who I was. Even though it was not my best interview because I talked a lot about TFA, I was invited for a final interview with 10 other candidates for a full time position.

The final interview was on Friday December 2nd and I had been declined a position with TFA in November so my main focus now was trying to find employment with a general contractor somewhere in the Pacific Northwest if I could and preferably in Oregon so that I could be there for my daughter’s childhood. The HR manager let us know that we would be interviewed by seven different individuals for about 20 minutes each. I think I set myself apart from the beginning when I asked the HR manager if she could give me a short description of each individual so that I could tailor questions to their position. She happily responded and stated that this is the first time she ever received this request from any full-time candidate. All of the other 10 candidates were from OSU and all except for one was from the CEM program; she was majoring in civil engineering. We arrived at Turner’s Portland office at 8 AM where we were greeted by the district manager and the HR manager then we were given a schedule of what individuals we would talk to first. The entire interview process took around 3.5 hours and it was quite grueling because I’ve never done so many interviews back-to-back. Once the interviews were over, we met in the conference room to have lunch and then the HR manager told us that the district manager would be calling us by the end of next week to let us know our status. We were also given $85 dollars to cover our expenses for traveling up to Portland and sent a gift in the mail for making it to the final interview; the gift was a neon orange hoodie with the Turner logo on it. These were gestures I have never seen a company give to candidates before and it showed what kind of company they were; I really respected that from them. After the final interview, I wrote a handwritten thank-you note to every person that interviewed me along with people who I met from Turner on that same day or had some contact with.

I received my call on Friday of the following week and was informed that 2 positions were already offered and the district manager wouldn’t know how many more they would be taking on but he was hoping for 3-4 total. He let me know that I was in the 3-4 position and he would let me know by the end of next week. Next week came and I didn’t get a call from him so the next week I called him and he told me that he would let me know by the end of the week. Once again, at the end of the week he didn’t know so I became discouraged and decided to look for employment somewhere else. The worst part of the job search is during this period when you’re waiting for a call back from an employer just to give you any information. I just wanted some finality; if I got the position then that would be great but I also wanted to know if I was no longer in contention so that I could move on. But I didn’t get either so I was stuck in job offer limbo and decided I would jump back in the job search pool. I applied for a entry-level position with BNSF Railway and after a phone interview, I was invited for a final interview in Texas. Just a few weeks before I was ready to leave for Texas, I receive a phone call from the Turner district manager tell me that they are going to offer me a position! I was ecstatic and called my mom and my girlfriend to let them know the good news. After the final interview in December, I was given the offer in February which is quite an excruciating long time when you’re a soon-to-be college graduate.

My first day will be Monday July 16th 2012 and I’m extremely excited to be joining such a renowned company. So the total time from first meeting to the company to getting a job offer was one year and five months. Be sure to start you job search early because it takes a VERY long time to get a job offer.

So some tips I have for job seekers is:
1. Always send a thank-you note after an interview. Make sure it is personalized to that person and make it short and sweet.
2. Prepare yourself for the interview by getting information about both the company and the person interviewing you.
3. If it’s not too late, get as much internship experience as you can. Turner hired all 3 of the interns they had the previous summer and I don’t think I would have been in contention if I didn’t have my internship experience where I really excelled and got glowing recommendations from my supervisors.
4. Expand your job search but when you interview with a company be sure that they are your main focus and don’t sound if you are above the job. I made this mistake with a few companies including Turner when I was blinded by my obsession with joining Teach For America.
5. Practice, Practice, Practice your interviewing skills! I know I did very well in each of my own interview because I had spent the previous 5 years of my college career doing at least 10 interviews every year. Your college career services should have a mock interview session available and if not, ask a professor or someone who can give you an objective view on your interviewing skills.

I hope this post will help you in your endeavor to find a job before you graduate from college. I know it’s tough out there but if you persevere and make yourself stand apart from the competition then you should have no problem! Good luck!

How I passed the LEED Green Associate exam with self-study

I just finished taking the LEED Green Associate on June 9th, 2012 at my local Prometric location and passed with a score of 184/200 (92%)! It was my first attempt at the LEED GA and my major is construction engineering management so I was knowledgeable with LEED but not to the degree that I could pass the test without the mildly rigorous studying that I did. Like many others who have taken the test, I did a lot of googling about “how to pass the LEED GA” and read on forums about other people who got high scores and garnered as much experience from them as I could. If you’re thinking about taking the LEED GA soon then please take some heed to what I have to say because it could help you pass the exam the first time and avoid paying another $150 to retake the test!

The two critical success factors to passing the LEED GA for me was reading study guides and taking practice exams. Those are the two main things I will focus on through this post.

Study Guides

I don’t think I could have passed this test without the study guides that I used; I only used two. The first one was a study guide that I got from a friend and it was the  the LEED AP Building Design + Construction Study Guide published by the USGBC. This was the first book I read consisting solely of LEED principles and it was extremely helpful to get familiar with LEED, their requirements, the categories, and the credits involved with each one. It was very helpful that the book had a glossary of terms before each category so that I could get to know the definitions before I read each chapter. They also have five practice questions at the end of each section that really test your knowledge because they are difficult questions. Sometimes the questions are a little absurd because I read some of the questions and it required a lot of extrapolation from what was written in the text; so some of the questions were way too difficult and I didn’t see questions of that level of difficulty on the official LEED GA. This book was a good starting point to get familiar with LEED but I would definitely not delve too far into it because it goes in-depth to the actual calculations for the credit and that is not pertinent information for the LEED GA. A friend let me borrow the book for free so if you had to purchase the book, I would NOT recommend it because the second book I used was excellent.

The second study guide was a free one I found on the internet called the LEED Green Associate Study Guide published by Studio4; it was free when I downloaded it but I heard that they started charging but I think you can still find a free copy by googling. The book is 240 pages and I read it from cover to cover and that truly elevated my knowledge of LEED. It was very comprehensive in regards to the credit requirements of each category and the text was very easy to understand. The outline of the study guide was also very easy to follow and they used a good example of a theoretical project trying to achieve LEED certification throughout the study guide. They also had comprehensive guide of glossary terms that was good to know because there was several questions regarding definitions like albedo, density factor, building footprint, among many others. The only thing I didn’t like about the study guide was that it didn’t include any practice questions because I think that really helps emphasize learning. I would highly recommend either finding a free copy online or purchasing it.

Practice Exams

I used three different practice exams before I took the test and averaged around a 70% on all three tests but I noticed that the questions in those exams were far more difficult than anything I saw on the actual LEED GA. It was really good preparation because a lot of those questions I saw on the LEED GA but was just reworded differently. I took the free 100 question practice exam that was created by www.buildingmygreenlife.com and that was very helpful because of the specific questions they asked and I saw several of the questions on the LEED GA. I also took the 35 question practice exam given by www.greenstepeducation.com which requires you to e-mail an address to get the answer key but that was not an issue because I got a response within 5 minutes. I did pretty bad on this test and I think it was because the questions were a little misleading but it was also good practice. Both of these tests were truly helpful because instead of telling you which answer is correct they include a short paragraph on why that answer is correct and the others are incorrect. The final practice exam I took was the 10 question and 50 question from www.greenworkexperience.com which was the most easiest and realistic in terms of test taking because it was administered online; the other ones I printed out. This test included a lot of questions that were actually on the LEED GA and it was the last practice exam I took before the actual one. I didn’t like how they didn’t explain the correct/incorrect answers which could have helped in learning the material.

If you want to pass the LEED GA, then you must take as many practice exams as you can! I can’t stress how important practice exams are because they test how well you know the basics of LEED and many of the questions you will see on test day. It is also good to take the 100 question exam in actual conditions (2 hour limit, no outside information, secluded area, etc.) to help you prepare for testing conditions and to see if time will be an issue for you. I truly believe that the reason I was able to pass the LEED GA was because I took as many practice exams as I did, and don’t be discouraged if you get a bad score because the questions on the LEED GA are easier than what’s on those practice exams.

Tips!

1. Give yourself a few days to study. Don’t cram for the test because there is just too much information to be disseminated in a few hours. Allow yourself at least a few days to read through the study guide by Studio4 and any other materials that you could get your hands on. I didn’t read any of the references that was listed on the USGBC website. I also studied a week before my test at 2-4 hours a day with the final 2 days somewhere between 4-6 hours.

2. Take as many practice exams as you can! I can’t stress this enough, the indicator to you passing the LEED GA will be dependent on how many practice exams you take. I remember taking one of the practice exam a few hours before my test and 3 of the questions were almost verbatim on the test. If you don’t have time to read through all your study materials then spend all the time you have before your test on taking practice exams.

3. Read each question very, very carefully. I can remember one question where it asks you to calculate the water usage per day depending on FTE and one word changed which answer you would pick; the word was graywater, and if you didn’t catch that word then you might calculate the total water because it included both toilets and lavatories. And of course all the answers available were “correct” depending on how you did your calculations.

4. Mark every question you have any hint of hesitation about. If you finish with plenty of time left (>30 mins) then you should have no problem with going over all the answers you have questions about a second time. I marked more than 50% of the questions and finished with more than a hour left. Before I reviewed my marked answers, I took a bathroom break to splash some water on my face and take some deep breathes to clear my head. This short intermission really helped me rejuvenate and refocus and let me go back into the questions with a new perspective.

5. Relax and have confidence in your studies. I knew that I had studied well for the exam and did fairly well on the practice exams. I was thrilled going through the first few questions of the test and thinking how easy these questions were. So just relax, have confidence in yourself, and make sure you took the necessary time to prepare yourself for the test.

I hope you all the best on the passing the LEED Green Associate exam!!

 

Privacy Policy

Privacy Policy for www.khang-nguyen.com

If you require any more information or have any questions about our privacy policy, please feel free to contact us by email at khangn14@gmail.com.

At www.khang-nguyen.com, the privacy of our visitors is of extreme importance to us. This privacy policy document outlines the types of personal information is received and collected by www.khang-nguyen.com and how it is used.

Log Files
Like many other Web sites, www.khang-nguyen.com makes use of log files. The information inside the log files includes internet protocol ( IP ) addresses, type of browser, Internet Service Provider ( ISP ), date/time stamp, referring/exit pages, and number of clicks to analyze trends, administer the site, track user’s movement around the site, and gather demographic information. IP addresses, and other such information are not linked to any information that is personally identifiable.

Cookies and Web Beacons
www.khang-nguyen.com does use cookies to store information about visitors preferences, record user-specific information on which pages the user access or visit, customize Web page content based on visitors browser type or other information that the visitor sends via their browser.

DoubleClick DART Cookie
.:: Google, as a third party vendor, uses cookies to serve ads on www.khang-nguyen.com.
.:: Google’s use of the DART cookie enables it to serve ads to users based on their visit to www.khang-nguyen.com and other sites on the Internet.
.:: Users may opt out of the use of the DART cookie by visiting the Google ad and content network privacy policy at the following URL – http://www.google.com/privacy_ads.html

Some of our advertising partners may use cookies and web beacons on our site. Our advertising partners include ….
Google Adsense

These third-party ad servers or ad networks use technology to the advertisements and links that appear on www.khang-nguyen.com send directly to your browsers. They automatically receive your IP address when this occurs. Other technologies ( such as cookies, JavaScript, or Web Beacons ) may also be used by the third-party ad networks to measure the effectiveness of their advertisements and / or to personalize the advertising content that you see.

www.khang-nguyen.com has no access to or control over these cookies that are used by third-party advertisers.

You should consult the respective privacy policies of these third-party ad servers for more detailed information on their practices as well as for instructions about how to opt-out of certain practices. www.khang-nguyen.com’s privacy policy does not apply to, and we cannot control the activities of, such other advertisers or web sites.

If you wish to disable cookies, you may do so through your individual browser options. More detailed information about cookie management with specific web browsers can be found at the browsers’ respective websites.